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In this study, variables predicting the five-factor personality traits of adolescents were examined. These variables are cognitive flexibility, social self-efficacy, and cognitive errors. Research on middle and high school students from 7th.8th.9th.10th.11th.and 12th grades, a total of 441 students, participated to the study. In the study, the Five Factor Personality Inventory, Social Self Efficacy Scale, Cognitive Flexibility Scale and Cognitive Errors Questionnaire were used. The findings of the study show that significant predictied variables for five personality traits are cognitive flexibility, social self-efficacy and cognitive errors. As a result, positive relationship between social self-efficacy and extraversion, aggreeablesness, and openness to experiences personality traits were emerged. It was determined that there was a positive relationship between self-control personality traits and cognitive flexibility, and a negative relationship cognitive flexibility with neuroticism. However, results showed that over-generalization error was commonly used by people who had self-control and neuroticism personality traits. Self-control and agreeablesness of the personality traits were used at the same time personalization errors.  It is determined that only individuals with agreeablesness trait seemed to made error of selective abstraction. Overall, It is seen that people who are cognitive flexibility are extraversion, agreeablesness, self-control and openness to experiences personality traits.  Ozet Bu calismada, ergenlerin bes faktor kisilik ozelliklerini yordayan degiskenler incelenmeye calisilmistir.  Bu degiskenler bilissel esneklik, sosyal yetkinlik ve bilissel hatalardir. Arastirmaya 7.8.9.10.11.ve 12 sinif ogrencileri olmak uzere toplam 441 ogrenci katilmistir. Arastirmada bes faktor kisilik envanteri, bilissel esneklik olcegi, bilissel hatalar olcegi ve sosyal yetkinlik beklentisi olcegi kullanilmistir. Arastirma sonunda elde edilen bulgular, bes faktor kisilik ozelliklerine anlamli olarak etkiedendegiskenlerin, bilissel esneklik, bilissel hatalar ve sosyal yetkinlik beklentisi oldugunu gostermektedir. Sonuc olarak, disadonukluk, yumusakbaslilik, ve gelisime aciklik kisilik ozellikleri ile sosyal yetkinlik arasinda pozitif bir iliski oldugu gorulmektedir. Bilissel esneklik ile ozdenetim kisilik ozelligi arasinda pozitif, nevrotizm ile negatif bir iliski oldugu belirlenmistir. Bununla birlikte asiri genelleme hatasinin ozdenetim ve nevrotizm kisilik ozelliklerine sahip kisiler tarafindan daha cok kullanildigi, ozdenetim kisilik ozelligine sahip kisilerin ve yumusakbaslilik kisilik ozelligine sahip kisilerin ayni zamanda kisisellestirme hatalarini da kullandiklari saptanmistir. Sadece yumusakbaslilik kisilik ozelligine sahip bireylerin secici soyutlama hatasini yaptiklari belirlenmistir.

Some variables predicting five factor personality of adolescents<p>Ergenlerin beş faktör kişilik özelliğini yordayan bazı değişkenler