English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Although rural development is the focus of development initiatives in the world, the poverty in rural areas exists as a serious problem today as well. The majority of the poor lives in rural areas worldwide and makes a living by working in such sectors as agriculture, stockbreeding, and forestry. The poor tend to be concentrated in specific areas. This is an essential clue to the success of the policies to be implemented. Each space has unique characteristics, and definition of the characteristics of poor areas is of great value to determine the basic reasons for poverty on the local scale and to produce alternatives to this end. In this study, it was aimed to determine the case of rural poverty in Yenice district of Canakkale province and the geographical elements influencing the distribution of poverty. Within this framework, topographical maps, climatic data, the population data on the village scale, various socio-economic indicators obtained from the public institutions in the district and health statistics constituted the main data which were used in the study. Some of the data utilized in the analysis were obtained from the questionnaires applied in the villages. The Geographic Information Systems were utilized to create the data concerning physical elements such as slope, elevation, and soil properties evaluated in the study and to prepare thematic maps. Within the scope of the study, the disposable income was calculated for each settlement considering the data about agricultural production, state aid, and other social transfers. The poor settlements were specified by the help of the obtained disposable income and poverty indices, and the poverty profile of the district was drawn up by evaluating the geographical characteristics of these settlements. To find out the reasons for poverty, the determining elements in the spatial distribution of poverty were detected by using the indicators of rural poverty which were defined by international organizations. As a result of the analyses performed in the study, it was revealed that 79% of the rural population in the district was confronted with the problem of poverty. The chief factors which were effective on poverty were specified as elevation, slope, and the distribution of soils in terms of land use capability classes, the area of the irrigated agricultural lands, the basic economic activity conducted, and the distance from the center of the district.   Ozet Kirsal kalkinma, dunyadaki kalkinma girisimlerinin odaginda yer almasina karsin, kirsal alanlardaki yoksulluk, onemli bir problem olarak varligini gunumuzde de devam ettirmektedir. Tum dunyada yoksullarin buyuk bolumu kirsal alanlarda yasamakta ve gecimlerini tarim, hayvancilik ve ormancilik gibi sektorlerde calisarak saglamaktadirlar. Yoksullar belirli alanlarda yogunlasma egilimindedir. Bu durum uygulanacak politikalarin basarisi icin onemli bir ipucudur. Her mekânin kendine has ozellikleri vardir ve yoksul alanlarin karakteristiklerinin tanimlanmasi, yoksullugun yerel olcekteki temel sebeplerinin belirlenerek buna yonelik alternatif cozumler uretme acisindan buyuk deger tasir. Bu calismada Canakkale ilinin Yenice ilcesinde kirsal yoksullugun durumu ve yoksullugun dagilisinda etkili olan cografi unsurlarin belirlenmesi amaclanmistir. Bu cercevede topografya haritalari, iklim verileri, koy olcegindeki nufus verileri, ilcedeki kamu kuruluslarindan saglanan cesitli sosyo-ekonomik gostergeler ile saglik istatistikleri calismada kullanilan baslica verileri olusturmustur. Analizde yararlanilan verilerin bir bolumu ise koylerde uygulanan anketlerden saglanmistir. Calismada degerlendirmeye alinan egim, yukselti, toprak ozellikleri gibi fiziki unsurlara iliskin verilerin olusturulmasinda ve tematik haritalarin hazirlanmasinda Cografi Bilgi Sistemleri’nden yararlanilmistir. Calisma kapsaminda tarimsal uretim verileri, devlet yardimlari ve diger sosyal transferler dikkate alinarak her yerlesme icin kullanilabilir gelir hesaplanmistir. Elde edilen kullanilabilir gelir ve yoksulluk endeksleri yardimiyla yoksul yerlesmeler belirlenmis ve bu yerlesmelerin cografi ozellikleri degerlendirilerek ilcenin yoksulluk profili olusturulmustur. Yoksullugun nedenlerinin belirlenmesine yonelik uluslararasi kuruluslar tarafindan tanimlanmis kirsal yoksulluk gostergeleri kullanilarak yoksullugun mekânsal dagilisindaki belirleyici unsurlar tespit edilmistir. Calismada yapilan analizler sonucunda ilcedeki kirsal nufusun %79’unun yoksulluk problemiyle karsi karsiya oldugu ortaya konulmustur. Yoksulluk uzerinde etkili olan baslica etmenler yukselti, egim, topraklarin arazi kullanim kabiliyet siniflari bakimindan dagilisi, sulamali tarim alanlarinin yuzolcumu, yurutulen temel ekonomik faaliyet ve ilce merkezine uzaklik olarak belirlenmistir.

uluslararası i̇nsan bilimleri dergisi

A geographical analysis of rural poverty: A case study of Yenice district (Çanakkale)&lt;p&gt;Kırsal yoksulluğun coğrafi analizi: Yenice ilçesi (Çanakkale) örneği