Open Access
Prophylactic Ureteral Catheter Placement Appears to Reduce Intraoperative Ureteric Injury During Resection of Primary Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma
Author(s) -
Xiaobing Chen,
Jun Chen,
Ferdinando Carlo Maria Cananzi,
Wenjie Li,
Vittorio Quagliuolo,
Cheng-Hua Luo,
Yinmo Yang
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
technology in cancer research and treatment
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1533-0346
pISSN - 1533-0338
DOI - 10.1177/15330338221087831
Subject(s) - medicine , ureter , surgery , hydronephrosis , retrospective cohort study , clinical endpoint , urinary system , randomized controlled trial
Background: Prophylactic ureteral catheters placement (PUCP) was advocated as an effective strategy for decreasing ureteral morbidities in colorectal surgeries. However, whether it should be routinely used prior to primary retroperitoneal liposarcoma (PRLS) surgeries remains unknown. Methods: It was a retrospective study, conducted at a tertiary sarcoma center. Medical records of patients with PRLS undergoing surgeries from January 2015 through December 2018 were reviewed. Primary endpoint was the rate of ureteral morbidities during and after retroperitoneal liposarcoma resection procedures. Univariate and multivariate analyses determined risk factors associated with ureteral injury (UI) in patients undergoing surgeries. Results: A total of 55 patients of PRLS were included. Fourteen (25.5%) patients underwent PUCP, with 1 UI (7.1%) identified. In 41 patients with no PUCP, 15 (36.6%) exhibited UIs during and post surgeries. There were significant improvements of UIs in group PUCP, compared with patients without PUCP ( P < .05). Resection surgeries combined with colectomy and tumor-ureter relationship were 2 risk factors significantly associated to UIs ( P < .01). Conclusions: PUCP might be an effective way of preventing UIs in patients with PRLS. It could be suggested especially in patients with ureter encased by tumor or anticipated colectomy during the surgical process.