English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Free Plan

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

In this paper, the spin transfer torque (STT) and the exchange coupling of the Josephson junctions containing the interesting cases of diffusive/ballistic-triplet/singlet ferromagnetic superconductor (FS) materials are investigated. First, the diffusive FS$_1$/F$_c$/FS$_2$ structures with F$_c$ being a junction consisting of ferromagnetic and normal metal parts as well as insulating barriers are investigated. Secondly, the ballistic Josephson junction containing the triplet chiral p/wave FS reservoirs is studied. Using the Nazarov quantum circuit theory for the diffusive structures, it is found that the antiparallel/parallel or vice versa parallel/antiparallel transition of the favorable exchange coupling takes place due to the appearance of the only out-of-plane STT. Furthermore, the analyze of the phase difference interval in which an interlayer length-induced antiparallel/parallel transition can be occurred, is performed. Afterward, the mentioned ballistic structure is dealt with solving the 16$\times$16 Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equation. It is found that although the exchange fields of the FS are laid in the $z$ and $y$ direction, the STT interestingly exists in all three directions of $x$, $y$ and $z$. This exciting finding suggests that the favorable equilibrium configuration concerning the least exchange coupling occurs in the relative exchange field direction different from 0 or $\pi$.

Spin transfer torque and exchange coupling in Josephson junctions with ferromagnetic superconductor reservoirs